How does shearing machine work?
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How does shearing machine work?

Publish Time: 2022-08-01     Origin: Site

Shearing machine is very important in the era of scientific and technological development. In terms of work efficiency, many enterprises have seen the light in the production of finished products due to shearing machine. They play a very important role in processing such as metal and non-metal plates.


  • Why is shearing machine widely used?

  • What is the structure of shearing machine?

  • How does shearing machine work?


Why is shearing machine widely used?


The shearing machine plays a role in fast cutting for some panels that need to be processed. The traditional cutting wood is more often used by the see-saw method, which has slow speed and makes people tired. The saw blade is very easy to wear and break. However, the use of shearing machine gives a feeling of high efficiency, convenience and the high quality. Because the shearing machine has two blades merged into one joint, which can be adjusted, it can be cut at any angle, even if the plate is bent and deformed.


What is the structure of shearing machine?


The main structure of the shearing machine is generally composed of the body, the transmission system, the knife holder, the presser, the front stopper, the rear stopper, the supporting device, the blade gap adjustment device, the light alignment device, the lubrication device, electrical control devices and other components.

The shearing machine is welded by steel plate, which has good rigidity. The two cylinders are fixed on the left and right columns. The auxiliary tool holder is provided on the working table to facilitate the micro adjustment of the lower tool holder. There is also a feeding ball on the working table of shearing machine.

The upper tool holder is a steel plate welded structure. It uses the eccentric sleeve as the fulcrum to swing back and forth under the drive of the left and right oil cylinders and the accumulator return cylinder to complete the shearing. The vertical supporting surface of the blades of shearing machine forms an arc-shaped curve to ensure the consistency of the gap between the upper blades during the cutting process.

The material pressing device is composed of several material pressing oil cylinders installed on the front supporting surface of the frame. The head presses down after overcoming the tension of the relay spring to compress the sheet material. It resets by the pulling force of the tension spring.


How does shearing machine work?


The shearing machine should be able to meet requirements of the straight and parallel shearing surface of the sheared sheet. Shearing machine should minimize the distortion of the sheet to obtain high-quality workpieces. The upper blade of the shearing machine is fixed on the knife holder, while the lower blade is fixed on the workbench. A holding ball is installed on the workbench so that the sheet material will not be scratched when performing. The back gauge is used for positioning the plate that the position can be adjusted by the motor. The pressing cylinder is used to compress the sheet to prevent the sheet from moving during shearing. The guardrail is a safety device to prevent work-related accidents. The returning generally relies on nitrogen, which is fast and has little impact.

The movement of the shearing machine is that the belt on the motor transmits the torque to the large pulley shaft. The large pulley shaft has a small gear at the other end. The power is transmitted from the small gear to the large gear on the shearing shaft. The large gear shaft is equipped with a clutch mechanism. When the shearing machine is operated, the large gear drives the shearing shaft. The eccentric wheel on the shearing shaft drives the upper knife holder to move up and down linearly through the connecting rod to shear.


Learn more something about shearing machine can know the structure of shearing machine and how shearing machine works. LZK CNC Machine Tool(Anhui) Manufacturing Co., Ltd. is the leading company in the CNC industry. We are glad to hear from you!


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